• 2 Dec 2025

    Southern Annular Mode in most positive state in 1,000 years, review finds.

    A new scientific review has revealed that the Southern Annular Mode (SAM), the Southern Hemisphere’s most influential climate driver, is now in its most positive state in over 1,000 years….
  • 3 Jun 2024

    How does the Southern Annular Mode control surface melt in East Antarctica?

    New research shows that the Southern Annular Mode’s influence on surface melt varies across East Antarctica due to its effects on the local weather conditions, including air temperature, snowfall, wind…